The Bullmastif dog breed is a true example of a powerhouse that should not be underestimated. These impressive, muscular dogs were originally bred as watchdogs, using their natural protective instincts. But what do we really know about this breed? Let’s indulge in an in-depth exploration of the nature, appearance, health and history of the Bullmastiff.
What do you find in the article?
Bullmastif – description and appearance of the breed
Bullmastif is a large dog, with a strong and muscular build. He weighs from 45 to 59 kg, and his height at the withers is from 61 to 68 cm. The head is broad and strong, with a short, massive muzzle. The eyes are dark and the ears are pendulous. The coat is short, dense and shiny, usually in brown, red or fawn colors. The Bullmastif also has a characteristic short tail.
Character of the Bullmastif dog breed
Skills – what should you know?
The Bullmastif is a dog with many talents. Because of its strong protective instincts, it is an excellent guard dog. However, it is also a very intelligent dog that does well in various areas of dog training, such as obedience, agility and retrieving.
What kind of personality does it have?
Bullmastiffs are calm and balanced by nature. They are patient, loyal and very devoted to their families. Despite their imposing appearance, they are surprisingly gentle and loving, especially toward children.
Bullmastif – how to train and raise?
Raising and training a Bullmastif is not difficult, but it does require consistency. This breed is intelligent and eager to learn, but can also be a bit stubborn. The key to success is patience, positive reinforcement and consistency.
Who is the Bullmastif suitable for?
The Bullmastif is a breed for people who appreciate calm and stability. They do well in homes with a garden, but can also live in apartments, provided they are given enough exercise. They are great companions for families with children, but also for single people.
Bullmastif – price
The price for a Bullmastif puppy from a Kennel Club-registered kennel starts at around ยฃ4,000, although it can be higher depending on the genetic line and titles earned by the parents.
Advantages and disadvantages
Disadvantages
Despite their many advantages, Bullmastiffs also have some disadvantages. They are large and strong, which means they can be difficult to control if not properly trained. Also, due to their short muzzle, they can have trouble breathing, especially in hot weather.
Advantages
The advantages of the Bullmastiff are numerous. They are extremely loyal, calm and intelligent. They have excellent guarding abilities, while being gentle and loving. They are also immune to many diseases that often afflict other large breeds.
Bullmastif – Health, diseases and grooming
Nutrition
Bullmastifs are large dogs and as such have specific nutritional needs. They should be fed a high-quality food that provides them with all the nutrients they need.
Grooming
Grooming a Bullmastiff is not complicated. Their short coat requires regular brushing to get rid of dead hair. Regular ear cleaning and claw trimming are also advisable.
Diseases
Bullmastiffs are generally a healthy breed, but like any dog, they can suffer from some health problems. Among the most common are hip and elbow dysplasia, as well as heart problems.
Accessories and equipment or how to prepare for this breed?
When preparing to welcome a Bullmastiff into your home, it’s a good idea to stock up on some basic accessories. These include a comfortable bed, a food and water bowl, chew toys and a harness for walking.
History of the Bullmastif dog breed
The Bullmastif is a breed that originated in the British Isles in the 1860s. Its origins are inextricably linked to the development of industry and the growing need to protect property from poachers. So breeders began crossing English Mastiffs with Bulldogs to create a dog that would be strong like a Mastiff, but at the same time fast and agile like a Bulldog.
Origins
Initially, Bullmastiffs were mainly used by forest rangers to protect large estates from poachers. Their job was not only to deter intruders, but also, if necessary, to overpower and detain the criminal until the guards arrived. Because of these unique skills, Bullmastiffs were called “poachers’ dogs.”
Development of the breed
Despite the effectiveness of Bullmastiffs in their original role, the breed was not officially recognized until the early 20th century. In 1924, the Kennel Club in Great Britain officially registered the Bullmastiff as a separate breed, and in 1934 the breed was also recognized by the American Kennel Club. The breed standard, which defines what the ideal Bullmastif should look like, was developed by English breeder S.E. Moseley.
Currently
Bullmastifs over the years have gained recognition not only as guard dogs, but also as family companions. Despite their powerful build and imposing appearance, they are calm, patient and loving by nature, making them excellent house dogs. The breed is now popular all over the world, and Bullmastiffs often participate in various dog shows and breed competitions.
Bullmastif dog breed standard
Bullmastif is a breed of dog with an impressive physique and distinctive physical characteristics. The breed standard, which was developed by breeders and approved by international cynological organizations, is a detailed guide that describes the ideal appearance and temperament of the Bullmastif.
The Bullmastif is a dog of large, but not enormous size, with a strong and determined body structure. He usually weighs between 41 and 59 kg, and his height at the withers is between 61 and 68 cm.
The Bullmastiff’s head is broad and deep with a short and strongly developed muzzle. The eyes are dark, medium-sized, and the gaze reflects toughness and confidence. The dog’s ears are small, V-shaped, pendulous and set wide.
The Bullmastiff’s body is compact, with a short, straight back. The chest is well developed and deep, emphasizing the dog’s strength and stamina. The tail is high-set, thick at the base and tapers to the tip.
The Bullmastiff’s coat is short, smooth and hard. It can come in three colors: fawn, red or brindle. All shades should have a distinctive black mask on the muzzle, which is an essential element of the breed.
In terms of temperament, the Bullmastif should exhibit traits such as confidence, courage, determination and intelligence. Despite its strength and power, it should also be gentle, caring and friendly, making it an excellent family companion.
The Bullmastif breed standard is strictly adhered to by breeders who strive to maintain and improve the traits that make the Bullmastif so unique. Every dog that is used for breeding should meet these standards to ensure that future generations of Bullmastifs represent the best qualities of the breed.
Bullmastif – interesting facts about the breed
The Bullmastif is an unusual breed of dog that has many interesting characteristics and facts worthy of note. Here are some interesting facts about this unusual breed:
- Powerful watchdog: The Bullmastif was originally bred as a guard and protection dog. Its impressive physique, strength and courage make it ideal for acting as a guardian of a property. Their presence is an effective deterrent to potential intruders.
- Gentleness towards children: Despite their imposing appearance, Bullmastiffs are known for their gentleness and patience towards children. They are very attached to their family and often act as bodyguards and guardians for the youngest members of the family.
- Heart of Titans: Bullmastiffs are known for their strong emotional bonds with their owners. They are extremely devoted and loyal, willing to do anything to protect their family. Their devotion is so deep that they are often called “dogs with the heart of titans.”
- Known on the big screen: Bullmastiffs can often be seen on the big screen. Many of them have played important roles in movies and TV series. For example, a Bullmastiff named “Butkus” was the companion of the main character in the “Rocky” film series.
- Good friends of children: Bullmastiffs are known for their ability to form lasting and close bonds with children. They are affectionate, patient and always ready to play. Children love spending time with these dogs, who are ready for all kinds of adventures and games.
- Weather Resistance: Bullmastiffs withstand a variety of weather conditions well. Their dense coat provides them with protection from the cold, and their short hair makes it easy to maintain hygiene. They are also well adapted to hot weather, but require adequate shelter and access to fresh water.
Emily Carter is an experienced pet enthusiast and writer, with over a decade of experience caring for and working with animals. From her early days volunteering at animal shelters to becoming a pet care advisor, Emily has dedicated her life to understanding the unique needs of pets and helping pet owners provide the best possible care for their furry companions. She is especially passionate about topics like pet nutrition, behavior, training, and animal welfare.