The Alaskan malamute is a breed of dog that stands out for its great looks, powerful build and amazing character. They are draft dogs that were originally bred to pull sleds in Arctic areas. Nowadays, the Alaskan malamute accompanies its owners at home and on walks, but does not forget its original purpose. In this article we will discuss in detail the appearance, character, skills, advantages and disadvantages, health, grooming and history of the Alaskan malamute breed.
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Alaskan malamute – description and appearance of the breed
The Alaskan malamute is a large and muscular dog with a medium to long coat that protects it from the cold. They have distinctive, sharp ears, and their eyes are dark and expressive. The breed comes in a variety of colors, including gray, black, white and fawn, and their coat usually has white or gray markings.

Character of the Alaskan malamute dog
The Alaskan malamute is a dog that is extremely friendly, affectionate and loyal to its family. They are able to form strong bonds with their owner and need a lot of attention and closeness. They are very energetic and love to run, making them ideal companions for people who enjoy an active lifestyle. Alaskan malamutes are also dogs that need a lot of space, as they have a strong territorial instinct and need space to run and play.
Skills – what should you know?
The Alaskan malamute is a very strong dog that has many skills. They were originally bred to pull sleds, and their skills include transporting loads, rescuing people and dogs from mountainous areas, and assisting in hunting wildlife. Alaskan malamutes are also dogs that are highly intelligent and learn new things quickly, making them ideal dogs for training.
What kind of personality does it have?
Alaskan malamutes are dogs with very strong personalities that are independent and stubborn. They are able to act independently and do not need constant supervision from their owner. They are also very sensitive dogs that need peace and harmony in their environment. Alaskan malamutes are dogs that enjoy their freedom and are extremely loyal to their owner and family. They are often referred to as “dogs for life,” because once established the bond between dog and owner is very lasting and deep.
Alaskan malamute – how to train and raise?
Training an Alaskan malamute requires patience, calmness and consistency. They are dogs of strong character, so owners should be firm and consistent in their decisions. In the case of the Alaskan malamute, positive reinforcement is the key to success.
Raising an Alaskan malamute takes time and commitment. They are dogs that need a lot of exercise and play, so owners should ensure that they get enough physical activity. Owners should also ensure that their dogs are well social and able to find their way around in different situations. Prior socialization of the dog is very important to avoid problems with aggressiveness and anxiety.
For whom is the Alaskan malamute suitable?
Alaskan malamutes are dogs that are best suited for people who have plenty of time and energy to provide their dog with the right amount of exercise and play. They are dogs that are great for families with children, but keep in mind that due to their strength and size, Alaskan malamute should always be supervised by adults. They are also dogs that will work well as companions for active people who like to spend time outdoors.
Alaskan malamute – price
The price of an Alaskan malamute ranges from about ยฃ4,000 to as much as ยฃ15,000, depending on the dog’s background and abilities. Note that the cost of maintaining such a dog is also quite high, due to the need for a lot of food, accessories and veterinary care.

Advantages and disadvantages
Disadvantages
Alaskan malamutes are dogs that need a lot of attention and exercise, which can be a challenge for people who don’t have a lot of time. They are also dogs that have a strong territorial instinct and can be aggressive toward other dogs. It should also be remembered that the Alaskan malamute tends to destroy property, which can be problematic for people who live in apartments.
Advantages
Alaskan malamutes are dogs that are very friendly and enjoy spending time with people. They are also dogs that thrive in harsh environments, making them ideal for work as sled dogs or rescue dogs. Alaskan malamutes are also dogs that are very tolerant of cold temperatures and can work in extreme conditions.
Alaskan malamute – Health, diseases and grooming
Nutrition
Alaskan malamutes are dogs that need the right amount of protein, fat and carbohydrates in their diet. They should be given special large breed dog food that contains all the necessary nutrients. Keep in mind that Alaskan malamutes can be prone to being overweight, so be careful about the amount of food they eat.
Grooming
The Alaskan malamute has a thick and long coat, so it needs regular brushing. The dog’s ears should also be checked and cleaned regularly to avoid infection. It is also a good idea to take care of the dog’s oral hygiene by regularly brushing its teeth.
Diseases
The Alaskan malamute is a dog breed that is quite resistant to disease, but they can be prone to certain diseases, such as joint dysplasia and eye disease. Be sure to have your dog examined regularly at the vet to avoid more serious health problems.
Accessories and equipment or how to prepare for this breed?
The Alaskan malamute needs plenty of space and exercise, so it is worth investing in a comfortable bed and a place to play. Owners should also get special leashes and collars to help control the dog during walks. It is also important to remember to properly equip your car if you plan to travel with your dog.

History of the Alaskan malamute dog breed
Origins
Originally, dogs of this breed were bred by the Inuit who inhabited Alaska. These dogs were used as sled dogs to carry loads and as hunting dogs to hunt large animals. The Alaskan malamute was a key part of Inuit life and helped them survive in the harsh conditions of northern Alaska.
Development of the breed
In 1909, during the Alaskan gold rush, the Alaskan malamute gained popularity as a sled dog and worked for gold prospectors. At the time, these dogs were crossed with other breeds, such as Russian dogs, to increase their stamina and strength. Unfortunately, such crossbreeding led to changes in the appearance and characteristics of the breed, which was unacceptable to breed lovers.
In 1925, during a diphtheria outbreak in the town of Nome, Alaska, sled dogs, including the Alaskan malamute, played a key role in rescuing people. The team of sled dogs that transported medicine more than 1,000 kilometers became a legend. This history has contributed to the breed’s growing popularity around the world.
Today
Today, the Alaskan malamute is a dog breed that is popular around the world, both as a sled dog and as a family dog. These dogs are still used for working in harsh environments, but are also readily adopted as pets. Breeders of the breed take care to preserve the original characteristics of the breed and avoid cross-breeding with other breeds.
Alaskan malamute dog pattern
The Alaskan malamute is a breed of large, strong and muscular dogs. According to the breed standard, dogs should have a height at the withers between 63-65 cm for males and 58-60 cm for females, and their weight should oscillate between 34 and 38 kg. Dogs of this breed are characterized by dense, long and coarse hair, which protects them from cold and moisture.
The head of the Alaskan malamute should be wide, and the ears should be small and triangular, set on high. The eyes should be brown, almond-shaped and express intelligence and innate courage. Characteristic of this breed is the so-called “malamute smile” – that is, curled lips that reveal teeth.
The Alaskan malamute has strong limbs that are well-muscled and have elbows placed close to the body. The paws should be hairy, which provides protection from frost and snow. The dog’s movement is agile, smooth and efficient, and each step is strong and sure.
The breed standard also defines the temperament of the Alaskan malamute. Dogs of this breed are friendly, curious and courageous. They are very energetic and require regular exercise. The Alaskan malamute is very attached to its owner and needs a lot of attention. These dogs are usually calm, but can show stubbornness and independence, which requires some consistency on the part of the owner.
Alaskan malamute – interesting facts about the breed
The Alaskan malamute is a dog breed that is very popular around the world because of its unique characteristics. Here are some interesting facts about this breed:
- Originally, these dogs were used to transport people and loads in the harsh climatic conditions in Alaska. They were also used for seal and fox hunting, and as rescue dogs.
- The Alaskan malamute is one of the oldest dog breeds still being bred. DNA studies have shown that the original population of Alaskan malamutes living in Alaska dates back 4,000 years ago.
- During World War II, these dogs were used by the U.S. Army to transport supplies in hard-to-reach areas of Alaska and other Arctic regions.
- These dogs are very friendly and enjoy the company of people. They are friendly with children and other animals, including cats.
- The Alaskan malamute is one of the few dog breeds that do not bark, instead making lark-like sounds. Their sounds resemble melodies, and their unique sounds are known around the world.
- The Alaskan malamute is one of the strongest and most resilient dogs in the world. In 1985, one pair of Alaskan malamutes carried a load of more than 1,500 kilograms by sleigh for 1,700 kilometers in 17 days.
- These dogs like cool temperatures and feel comfortable in cold conditions. Their dense coat provides protection from frost and moisture, and also regulates body temperature.
- The Alaskan malamute is considered a low-anxiety dog breed. They are very brave and confident, which makes them good guard dogs.
Summary
The Alaskan malamute is a dog breed that is ideal for people who are active and enjoy spending time outdoors. They are dogs that need a lot of exercise and space, so they are not recommended for people living in small apartments. Alaskan malamutes are also dogs that require regular grooming and training, but the reward for this is the friendship and devotion of the dog. This is a dog breed that is excellent for work as a sled dog, but also as a pet for active families.
Emily Carter is an experienced pet enthusiast and writer, with over a decade of experience caring for and working with animals. From her early days volunteering at animal shelters to becoming a pet care advisor, Emily has dedicated her life to understanding the unique needs of pets and helping pet owners provide the best possible care for their furry companions. She is especially passionate about topics like pet nutrition, behavior, training, and animal welfare.