The Afghan hound, also known as the afghan, is one of the most elegant and distinctive dog breeds in the world. His long silky hair, slender figure and proud ancestry make him an exceptional companion for dog lovers. In this article, we will provide a detailed description and characteristics of the Afghan hound, discuss issues related to his skills, personality, upbringing and training. You will also find out for whom this breed is suitable, its prices, as well as how to take care of the health and grooming of the Afghan hound. We invite you to explore the mysteries of this fascinating breed.
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Afghan hound- description and appearance of the breed
The Afghan hound is a dog with an exceptionally beautiful appearance. His long and silky hair is one of the most characteristic features of this breed. Their dense and shiny coat forms magnificent fringes on the ears, limbs and tail. The Afghan has a harmonious body structure, being long-legged and slender. His elegant silhouette makes him resemble a true aristocrat among dogs.

Character of the Afghan Khartan dog breed
The Afghan Hound is a dog with a unique character. He is proud, independent and full of dignity. Although he is a loyal and devoted companion, he often retains a certain independence that comes from his original purpose. The Afghan is also extremely intelligent, which can sometimes cause some difficulties during training.
Skills – what should you know?
The Afghan Khartan is not a typical watchdog or guard dog. Its main skill is hunting. His eyesight, stamina and speed allow him to excel in the field. However, as a companion dog, most Afghan Hounds are not used for hunting, but rather enjoy life at home as a beloved family member.
What kind of personality does it have?
The Afghan hound has a unique personality that can attract the attention of many dog lovers. It is a dog with a great sense of dignity, yet full of elegance and gentleness. The Afghan is extremely loyal and affectionate, often faithfully attached to his handler. He can be calm and composed, but also energetic and vigorous when playing. It is important to give him the right amount of physical activity and mental stimulation.
Afghan hound – how to train and raise?
Raising and training an Afghan hound can be a challenge due to its independent nature. It is advisable to use the positive reinforcement method, which involves rewarding desirable behavior and ignoring undesirable behavior. It is also important to provide him with a consistent and fair approach. Early socialization of the puppy is crucial to ensure that he has a good relationship with other dogs and people.
For whom is the Afghan Khartan suitable?
The Afghan hound is suitable for people who have experience in owning and training dogs with somewhat difficult characters. Due to its independence and specific requirements, it is not a breed recommended for novice dog guardians. The Afghan finds himself best in a quiet environment, with a person who is able to provide him with the right amount of physical and mental activity.
Afghan hound – price
The price of an Afghan hound can vary depending on a number of factors, such as the origin of the puppy, the reputation of the breeder, breeding lines and location. On average, the price of an Afghan hound puppy can range from several hundred to several thousand dollars. It is important to choose reputable breeders who care about the good conditions and health of their dogs.

Advantages and disadvantages
Disadvantages:
- High grooming requirements due to long coat, requiring regular combing and grooming.
- Independent nature that can make training and parenting difficult.
- Needs a fair amount of exercise, especially to stay in shape.
Advantages:
- Exceptional elegance and beauty that attracts attention.
- Loyalty and devotion to its handler.
- Tenderness and gentleness that make it a good companion for those who appreciate peace and tranquility.
Afghan hound – Health, diseases and grooming
Nutrition
For the Afghan hound , it is important to provide him with a proper diet, adapted to his age, weight and activity. High-quality dry food, rich in nutrients, is usually recommended. It’s also important to feed your dog regularly to maintain body condition and avoid overweight.
Grooming
Grooming the Afghan hound is time-consuming and requires regular maintenance. Its long coat requires daily combing to avoid tangles and mats. It is recommended to use a special comb for long hair and a brush with soft bristles. In addition, regular bathing and claw trimming are also essential.
Diseases
Like many other dog breeds, the Afghan hound is prone to certain diseases and health problems. Some of the most common diseases that can occur in this breed are joint dysplasia, cataracts, skin diseases and thyroid problems. Regular visits to the vet, proper diet and keeping your dog active can help keep him healthy.
Accessories and equipment or how to prepare for this breed?
Getting ready to own an Afghan hound requires certain accessories and equipment. You should get special combs and brushes for long hair to make grooming easier. It is also important to have a suitable collar and leash to ensure safety and control during walks. In addition, a comfortable bed, food and water bowls, and toys to keep him entertained will be essential.
History of the Afghan Khartan dog breed
The Afghan Khartan has a rich and fascinating history, dating back to antiquity. It is one of the oldest dog breeds in the world, with roots in the areas of Afghanistan and Pakistan. The centuries-old tribes and nomadic peoples inhabiting these areas used the Afghan hound as an indispensable companion when hunting larger game, such as gazelle and mountain goat.
It is worth noting that Afghanhounds belong to a group of greyhounds that are very old and have been spread over the centuries throughout Central Asia and the Middle East. However, it was in Afghanistan that the breed gained its special characteristics and developed its unique elegance and long coat.
For centuries, the Afghan hound was not only valued for its hunting skills, but also became a symbol of prestige and luxury. The nobles and aristocracy of the areas of Persia, Afghanistan and India considered dogs of this breed to be their jewels. The Afghan hound was valued not only for its hunting skills, but also for its beauty and elegance, which made it unique among other dogs.
In the 19th century, interest in the Afghan hound spread to the West, especially in Britain, where the dog gained popularity as a show dog. At dog shows in England and other European countries, the Afghan hound attracted attention with its unique beauty and distinctive tassels on its ears, tail and limbs.
In the 1920s, the breed was brought to the United States, where it also gained popularity. Soon the Afghan hound became not only highly regarded at dog shows, but also gained a host of devoted fans who appreciated its loyalty and gentleness.
Today, the Afghan hound is still considered one of the most beautiful dog breeds in the world. Although it no longer performs hunting functions, it still retains its original characteristics and elegance. Its importance has transcended the framework of hunting game, becoming a symbol of refined beauty and grace.

Afghan Hound Pattern
The pattern of the Afghan hound dog specifies in detail the physical features and characteristics of this beautiful breed. According to the pattern, the Afghan hound should have a harmonious body structure that expresses strength and elegance. It is a medium-sized dog with a proportional and muscular body.
The head of the Afghan hound is long and slender, with a pronounced foot. A distinctive feature is its long, slightly erect ears, which give it a unique appearance. Its eyes are expressive, dark and full of expression. The nose should be black or brown, with well-developed nostrils.
The most distinctive feature of the Afghan hound is its coat. It is long, silky and dense, forming striking fringes on the ears, tail and limbs. The standard specifies that the coat should be uniform in color, but various shades are allowed, such as gold, sand, black, silver, fawn, black with fawn markings, as well as white markings on the chest and legs.
The Afghan hound has characteristic movements that are light, free and fluid. Its stride is flexible and elegant, and in flight it shows its speed and agility. This elegance in movement is one of the most important aspects of judging at shows.
The standard also specifies a height at the withers for the Afghan hound , which ranges from 68 to 74 cm for males and 63 to 69 cm for females. The weight should be proportional to the size and conformation of the dog.
Afghan hound – interesting facts about the breed
Here are some interesting facts about the Afghan hound breed:
- The history of this breed dates back to antiquity, and according to legend, afghans were present on Noah’s ark. It is one of the oldest dog breeds in the world that have survived the centuries, preserving their original characteristics.
- The Afghan Khartan has extremely sensitive senses, especially eyesight. His acute perception and speed make him an excellent hunter. He is able to notice even the smallest movements and details, making him an effective hunter.
- Afghans are known for their independent nature, which often makes them somewhat unpredictable in their behavior. They are intelligent, but also have a certain stubbornness and independence, which can be a challenge during training.
- Despite its independence, the Afghan hound is also valued for its loyalty to its family. It is devoted and attached to its handler, often showing affection and vigilance towards family members.
- The Afghan hound is a dog with high exercise needs. It requires regular exercise, but also appreciates a calm and quiet environment. Long walks and the ability to run freely in a safe area are essential to keep him in good shape.
- It is a dog that needs closeness with its family members and can suffer if left alone for long periods of time. It is a breed that feels best in the company of its handler and does not tolerate solitude very well.
- Despite its long coat, the Afghan hound does not shed very profusely. However, its beautiful coat requires regular grooming, including brushing and combing, to keep it in good condition. It also often requires visits to a groomer to keep its long coat in good condition.
- Afghans are a breed prone to certain diseases and conditions, such as joint dysplasia, eye problems, skin problems and heart disease. Regular visits to the vet and attention to health are extremely important for this breed.
Summary
The Afghan Khartan is a breed of dog with exceptional elegance, a beautifully flowing coat and a proud attitude. Its independent nature, intelligence and loyalty make it a fascinating companion for experienced dog lovers. He requires proper grooming, regular exercise and consistent training. For those who appreciate beauty, elegance and independence, the Afghan hound can be an excellent choice as a lifelong companion.
Emily Carter is an experienced pet enthusiast and writer, with over a decade of experience caring for and working with animals. From her early days volunteering at animal shelters to becoming a pet care advisor, Emily has dedicated her life to understanding the unique needs of pets and helping pet owners provide the best possible care for their furry companions. She is especially passionate about topics like pet nutrition, behavior, training, and animal welfare.